Religious Movements in Medieval Period (extra questions) 1 . What gave rise to the Bhakti and Sufi movement? People were no longer satisfied with their religion as it became too ritualistic and dogmatic. The caste system became more rigid and alienated the lower castes from the social order. Sufi saints preached Islamic ideas of equality and brotherhood. People were on a loom out for a religion that could satisfy their reason and emotions. 2. What did Basavanna fight against? Basavanna fought against the caste system, rituals in Hinduism and idol worship. 3. What were the teachings of Ramanada? Ramanada taught perfect love for God and human brotherhood and disregarded the ban on people of different castes by cooking and sharing their meals together. 4. What were the beliefs of Chaitanya? Whom were his teachings meant for? Chaitanya believed that the personal presence of God could be realised through love, devotion, sin...